The Ultimate Guide to 40 Foot Shipping Container Dimensions

by | Jul 24, 2024 | Blog | 0 comments

Overview of 40 Foot Shipping Containers

A 40 foot shipping container is a versatile and secure option for business owners and construction managers needing extra storage or workspace. Here’s a quick snapshot for those in a rush:

  • Dimensions: 40 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 8 feet 6 inches tall (Standard) or 9 feet 6 inches (High Cube).
  • Weight: Approximately 8,200 to 8,600 pounds.
  • Storage Space: Offers about 320 square feet of storage area.

Why 40 Foot Shipping Containers Are Important

Since their introduction in the 1950s, 40 foot shipping containers have transformed global trade. These containers are not just industrial giants; their adaptability makes them invaluable for various applications. From storing construction equipment to serving as mobile offices, their use cases are endless. For businesses, they provide a cost-effective and durable solution, supporting operational efficiency on-site.

I’m Steve Hyndman, Vice President of Aztec Container. With over 30 years in the shipping container industry, I’ve seen how a 40 foot shipping container can meet your storage and workspace needs. Let’s explore this further in the next section.

Infographic on the benefits of 40 foot shipping containers - 40 foot shipping container infographic pillar-5-steps

What is a 40 Foot Shipping Container?

A 40 foot shipping container is a large, standardized steel box used for transporting goods. These containers are designed to withstand the rigors of sea, rail, and road transport, making them an essential part of global trade.

Standard Size

The standard size of a 40 foot shipping container is:

  • Length: 40 feet
  • Width: 8 feet
  • Height: 8 feet 6 inches
  • Weight: 8,200 pounds (empty)

These dimensions provide 320 square feet of storage space, making it a popular choice for businesses needing ample room for goods and equipment.

High Cube Size

For those needing extra vertical space, the High Cube variant is available. High Cube containers are:

  • Length: 40 feet
  • Width: 8 feet
  • Height: 9 feet 6 inches
  • Weight: 8,600 pounds (empty)

The additional foot in height offers more storage capacity, which is ideal for bulky or tall items.

Weight

The weight of an empty 40 foot shipping container varies slightly depending on the type:

  • Standard: 8,200 pounds
  • High Cube: 8,600 pounds

When fully loaded, these containers can carry up to 30,000 kg (approximately 66,139 pounds), making them incredibly robust for heavy-duty transport.

shipping container - 40 foot shipping container

Why Choose a 40 Foot Shipping Container?

Choosing a 40 foot shipping container offers several benefits:

  • More Space: 320 square feet of storage.
  • Cost-Effective: Lower cost per square foot compared to smaller containers.
  • Versatile: Suitable for a wide range of uses, from storage to mobile offices.

Whether you need a standard or high cube model, these containers provide a durable and flexible solution for your storage needs.

Dimensions of a 40 Foot Shipping Container

Understanding the dimensions of a 40 foot shipping container is crucial for planning your storage or shipping needs. Let’s break down the external and internal dimensions, as well as the capacity.

External Dimensions

The external dimensions of a standard 40 foot shipping container are:

  • Length: 40 feet (12,192 mm)
  • Width: 8 feet (2,438 mm)
  • Height: 8 feet 6 inches (2,591 mm)

For a high cube model, the height increases by one foot:

  • Height: 9 feet 6 inches (2,896 mm)

These standardized dimensions ensure compatibility with global shipping practices.

Internal Dimensions

The internal dimensions are slightly smaller due to the thickness of the container walls:

  • Length: 39 feet 5 inches (12,032 mm)
  • Width: 7 feet 8 inches (2,352 mm)
  • Height: 7 feet 9 inches (2,385 mm)

For high cube containers, the internal height is:

  • Height: 8 feet 9 inches (2,698 mm)

These internal measurements provide ample space for a variety of storage needs.

Capacity

The capacity of a 40 foot shipping container is impressive:

  • Standard Model: Approximately 2,390 cubic feet (67.7 cubic meters)
  • High Cube Model: Approximately 2,694 cubic feet (76.3 cubic meters)

This capacity makes the 40 foot container ideal for transporting large quantities of goods or converting into spacious storage units or living spaces.

By understanding these dimensions, you can better plan how to use a 40 foot shipping container for your specific needs, whether for shipping, storage, or creative uses.

Types of 40 Foot Shipping Containers

When it comes to 40 foot shipping containers, there are several types to choose from, each designed for specific needs. Let’s explore the various options available:

Standard Containers

Standard containers are the most common type. They are 40 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 8 feet 6 inches high. Made from durable Corten steel, these containers are perfect for general storage and transport of dry goods.

  • Dimensions: 40′ L x 8′ W x 8’6″ H
  • Weight: Approximately 8,200 pounds
  • Uses: Dry goods, furniture, general storage

High Cube Containers

High Cube containers offer an extra foot in height, making them 9 feet 6 inches tall. This additional space is ideal for taller items or for stacking goods more efficiently.

  • Dimensions: 40′ L x 8′ W x 9’6″ H
  • Weight: Approximately 8,600 pounds
  • Uses: Voluminous cargo, bulky items

Insulated Containers

Insulated containers are designed to prevent moisture and temperature fluctuations. They are perfect for storing items that need to stay dry and at a consistent temperature, even in harsh weather conditions.

  • Insulation: 40mm PIR insulation
  • Features: Double doors, ventilation, optional heating units
  • Uses: Year-round storage, workshops, sensitive equipment

Climate-Controlled Containers

Climate-controlled containers (also known as refrigerated containers or “reefers”) are equipped with integrated refrigeration units. They are essential for transporting or storing perishable goods that require specific temperature settings.

  • Temperature Control: Integrated refrigeration unit
  • Uses: Food, pharmaceuticals, temperature-sensitive products

Vented Containers

Vented containers come with additional ventilation features to allow airflow, making them suitable for storing items that need to breathe, such as agricultural products.

  • Ventilation: Additional vents for airflow
  • Uses: Agricultural products, items needing ventilation

Roll-Up Containers

Roll-up containers feature roll-up doors for easy access. These are great for situations where you need frequent access to the contents without the hassle of opening traditional cargo doors.

  • Doors: Roll-up doors
  • Uses: Quick access storage, workshops

Multi-Purpose Containers

Multi-purpose containers are versatile and can be customized for various uses. They can be modified with additional doors, windows, and even converted into mobile offices or living quarters.

  • Customization: Additional doors, windows, insulation, electrical packages
  • Uses: Mobile offices, living spaces, custom storage solutions

Each type of 40 foot shipping container offers unique features and benefits, making it crucial to choose the right one based on your specific needs. Whether you need a simple storage solution or a sophisticated climate-controlled unit, there’s a container that fits your requirements perfectly.

Features and Specifications

When it comes to choosing a 40 foot shipping container, understanding its features and specifications is essential. Let’s break down the key aspects: material, insulation, flooring, doors, ventilation, and load capacity.

Material

40 foot shipping containers are typically made from high-strength corten steel. This material is known for its durability and resistance to corrosion, making it perfect for long-term use.

  • Durability: Corten steel is designed to withstand harsh weather conditions and heavy usage.
  • Corrosion Resistance: This type of steel forms a protective layer of rust that prevents further corrosion, ensuring longevity.

Insulation

Insulation is crucial for maintaining a stable internal environment, especially if the container is used for living or working spaces.

  • PIR Insulation: Standard containers come with 40-60mm of Polyisocyanurate (PIR) insulation, which offers excellent thermal resistance.
  • Mineral Wool (MW): Some models feature 100mm of Mineral Wool insulation (EI60), known for its fire-resistant properties.
  • XPS Insulation: Floors are insulated with 50mm of Extruded Polystyrene (XPS) for additional thermal protection.

Flooring

The flooring in a 40 foot shipping container is usually made from either plywood or bamboo, which are both robust and durable.

  • Plywood: Standard option, provides a sturdy base for various uses.
  • Bamboo: An eco-friendly alternative that is equally durable and strong.

Doors

Doors are a critical feature for both security and accessibility.

  • Double Doors: Located at one end, these doors are wide enough for easy loading and unloading.
  • Locking Mechanism: Equipped with a welded protective case and locked using a padlock, ensuring high security.

Ventilation

Proper ventilation is essential to prevent condensation and maintain air quality inside the container.

  • Ventilation Valves: Standard containers come with two ventilation valves to ensure adequate airflow.

Load Capacity

Understanding the load capacity is vital for planning how much you can store or transport.

  • Default Load Capacity: Approximately 25,000 to 30,000 kg, making it suitable for heavy-duty storage and transportation needs.
  • Container Weight: Ranges from 3,800 to 4,400 kg depending on the model, affecting how it can be transported.

Each of these features contributes to the overall functionality and versatility of a 40 foot shipping container. Whether you need it for storage, transportation, or conversion into a living or working space, knowing these details helps you make an informed decision.

Next, we’ll explore the benefits of using a 40 foot shipping container.

Benefits of Using a 40 Foot Shipping Container

Space Efficiency

A 40 foot shipping container offers a spacious 320 square feet of storage area. This makes it ideal for businesses that need to store large quantities of items or even create makeshift workspaces. For instance, Trey Morales shared that a 40-foot container fit all his business inventory perfectly, highlighting its capacity to hold large volumes efficiently.

Cost-Effectiveness

One of the main reasons people opt for a 40 foot shipping container is its cost-effectiveness. The cost per square foot is lower compared to smaller containers, making it a budget-friendly option. Santiago Briggs, a sustainability advocate, was thrilled to find an eco-friendly and affordable used 40-foot container, emphasizing how reusing containers can save money and reduce waste.

Durability

Constructed from high-quality steel, these containers are built to last. They can withstand harsh weather conditions and heavy use, ensuring long-term reliability. Russell Caldwell noted that his container is holding up beautifully on his construction project, underscoring its durability and resilience.

Versatility

The 40 foot shipping container is incredibly versatile. It can be modified for various uses, such as portable offices, workshops, or even homes. At Simple Box, you can add custom doors, windows, shelving, and electrical systems to meet your specific needs. Shiloh Owens couldn’t be happier with his decision to buy a container, which he found spacious and well-built, perfect for a variety of applications.

Next, we’ll dig into the costs associated with purchasing a 40 foot shipping container.

How Much Does a 40 Foot Shipping Container Cost?

Price Range

The cost of a 40 foot shipping container varies widely based on several factors. Generally, new containers, often called “one-trip” containers, cost around $5,750. Used containers are usually cheaper, with prices ranging from $1,800 to $2,900. However, market dynamics and global events can influence these prices significantly.

Factors Affecting Cost

Several factors determine the price of a shipping container:

  • Condition: New containers are in pristine condition, while used ones might have dents, rust, and other signs of wear. New containers are more expensive but offer longer life and better aesthetics.
  • Customization: Adding features like windows, doors, insulation, or electrical setups can increase the overall cost. For example, a climate-controlled container will be more expensive than a standard one.
  • Location: Delivery costs depend on how far your location is from the supplier. You’ll need at least 120 feet of clear space for delivery.
  • Market Conditions: Events like global shipping disruptions can temporarily increase prices due to rerouted shipping lanes and delayed deliveries.

New vs. Used

New Containers: Often referred to as “one-trippers,” these containers have only made one trip across the ocean. They are typically clean, with no dings, dents, or rust. They come in light gray or tan colors and have several years of cargo-worthy certification, making them ideal for overseas shipping.

Used Containers: These are more affordable but come with some wear and tear. They often have original shipping line markings, dings, dents, and surface rust. Used containers can be re-certified for shipping overseas but must be inspected and certified as cargo-worthy before purchase.

For instance, Josef Bradford appreciated the prompt delivery and great customer care for his container, despite opting for a used one. On the other hand, Carter Martin found a new container to be in perfect condition, although he faced minor delays in delivery.

Understanding these factors will help you make an informed decision when purchasing a 40 foot shipping container. Up next, we’ll guide you on how to choose the right container for your needs.

How to Choose the Right 40 Foot Shipping Container

Selecting the right 40 foot shipping container is crucial for meeting your specific needs. Here’s how to make an informed decision:

Usage Needs

First, consider what you will use the container for:

  • Storage: If you need extra space for storing items, a standard container might be sufficient.
  • Workspace: For an office or workshop, you may need a container with insulation and ventilation.
  • Shipping: Ensure the container is cargo-worthy if you plan to ship goods overseas.

Example: Baylee Briggs used her container for storage and found it perfect for her needs, while Korbin Finley used his for business equipment storage and praised its convenience.

Condition: New vs Used

New containers, also known as “one-trippers,” have only made one trip across the ocean. They are usually in excellent condition with minimal wear and tear. Used containers are more affordable but may have dings, dents, and rust.

  • New Container: Ideal if you need a pristine, clean container. They come in light gray or tan colors and are often cargo-worthy for several years.
  • Used Container: More budget-friendly and available in various colors like dark red, blue, or green. Ensure it’s inspected for cargo-worthiness if you plan to use it for shipping.

Quote: “Despite being pre-owned, the container was in top-notch condition and looked almost brand new,” says Landry Cohen about his used container.

Customization Options

Customization can make your container more functional:

  • Insulation: Essential for containers used as living spaces or offices to maintain a comfortable temperature.
  • Doors and Windows: Adding these can improve accessibility and ventilation.
  • Flooring: Options include solid floors or epoxy-coated floors for specific uses.

Case Study: Theo Page needed a customized container for his farm and found the process straightforward, with professional service and great product quality.

Delivery Options

Consider how you will get the container to your site:

  • Local Delivery: Companies like Aztec Container offer local delivery, ensuring your container arrives where and when you need it.
  • Flatbed Truck: For larger containers like the 40-foot, a flatbed truck or tractor-trailer is often the best option for transportation.

Fact: “Our expert delivery drivers can deliver your 40 foot shipping container right where you need it,” assures Simple Box, highlighting the importance of reliable delivery.

By considering these factors—usage needs, condition, customization options, and delivery—you can choose the right 40 foot shipping container that perfectly fits your requirements.

Up next, we will answer some frequently asked questions about 40-foot shipping containers.

Frequently Asked Questions about 40 Foot Shipping Containers

What is the capacity of a 40 foot shipping container?

A 40 foot shipping container offers impressive load capacities:

  • Weight Capacity: Can hold up to 67,200 pounds of cargo.
  • Volume Capacity: Provides about 2,390 cubic feet of space.

High cube containers add an extra foot of height, offering even more volume, making them ideal for storing heavy machinery, large quantities of goods, or even converting into mobile offices.

How much does it cost to ship a 40 foot container?

The cost to ship a 40 foot shipping container varies based on several factors:

  • Condition: New one-trip containers are pricier than used ones. Prices range from $3,500 for used containers to $14,000 for custom-built high cube containers in Phoenix, AZ.
  • Type: Standard containers are cheaper than specialized ones like refrigerated (reefer) containers.
  • Location: Delivery distance and site accessibility can add to the cost.
  • Modifications: Adding features like windows, doors, or insulation increases the price.

Fact: Shipping a standard 40-foot container from Shanghai to New York recently hit nearly $10,000, highlighting the fluctuating nature of shipping costs.

What can fit in a 40 foot container?

The storage capacity of a 40-foot container is substantial:

  • Box Capacity: For standard-sized boxes (1.5 cubic feet), you can fit approximately 1,600 boxes.
  • Pallet Capacity: Can load around 20 standard pallets (48” x 40”).

This makes 40-foot containers a great option for businesses needing bulk storage or transportation.

Ready to learn more? Let’s dive into the benefits of using a 40 foot shipping container in the next section.

Conclusion

A 40 foot shipping container offers a versatile and cost-effective solution for various storage and transportation needs. With substantial space, durability, and multiple customization options, these containers are ideal for businesses and individuals alike.

At Aztec Container, we specialize in providing high-quality shipping containers custom to your specific requirements. Whether you need a standard or high cube container, new or used, we have a range of options to suit your needs. Our containers are professionally inspected and guaranteed to be wind and water tight, ensuring your belongings stay safe and dry.

Contact us today to get a no-pressure estimate and find the perfect container for your needs. Our local service and professional approach ensure you receive the best experience possible. Visit our website or call us for more information.

We look forward to helping you with all your shipping container needs!